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The Value of Clinical Risk Adjustment

Two recent peer reviewed journal articles highlight the value of using clinical data in risk adjustment methodologies, in particular the use of objective laboratory results. These articles also identify the potential for misclassification of hospital performance rankings when the risk adjustment methodology uses only administrative data.

The first, published in The American Surgeon, entitled “The Hazards of Using Administrative Data to Measure Surgical Quality,” reviews data used in risk adjusting outcomes. They concluded: “These illustrations demonstrate sub-optimal risk stratification with administrative claims data only, but show that present-on-admission coding combined with readily available laboratory data and vital signs can support accurate risk-adjustment for the assessment of surgical outcomes.1

Enhancement of Claims Data to Improve Risk Adjustment of Hospital Mortality”, published in JAMA, is the second article. Their conclusion: This study supports the value of adding present on admission codes and numerical laboratory values to administrative databases.2

MediQual™ is pleased to provide clinical risk adjustment in its products and services to support the measurement and improvement of acute care outcomes. For more information, contact our Professional Services team at 800.350.6444 or email: support@mediqual.com.

References:

1 Donald E. Fry, M.D., F.A.C.S., Michael B. Pine, M.D., M.B.A., Harmon S. Jordan, Sc.D., David C. Hoaglin, Ph.D., Barbara Jones, M.A., Roger Meimban, Ph.D., “The Hazards of Using Administrative Data to Measure Surgical Quality," Am Surg. 2006;72(11) 1031-7

2 Michael Pine, MD, MBA, Harmon S. Jordan, ScD, Anne Elixhauser, PhD, Donald E. Fry, MD, David C. Hoaglin, PhD, Barbara Jones, MA, Roger Meimban, PhD, David Warner, MS, Junius Gonzales, MD, MBA. “Enhancement of Claims Data to Improve Risk Adjustment of Hospital Mortality,” JAMA 2007;297:71-76

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